My First Experiment with OpenAI’s Operator: A Glimpse into the Future of Ecommerce and SaaS
My first experiment with OpenAI’s Operator was nothing short of eye-opening. This AI agent demonstrated remarkable capabilities, assisting me in negotiating and purchasing a domain name while seamlessly navigating Atom.com’s marketplace based on the criteria I provided. While there have been numerous discussions about AI agents and their potential, I’m more interested in exploring what the future holds for ecommerce and SaaS businesses as these AI agents become more mainstream.
The integration of AI agents into business operations is already underway, and the impact is significant. For instance, at publisher Wiley, AI agents boosted efficiency by 40%. However, this is just the tip of the iceberg. The rapid advancement of technologies like OpenAI’s Operator and DeepSeek’s open-source software highlights how quickly the landscape is evolving. As AI agents become more sophisticated, ecommerce and SaaS businesses must adapt to remain competitive.
One critical area of focus will be optimizing product merchandising to ensure AI agents can easily discover relevant options. Businesses that prioritize this by enhancing their search and discovery functions will gain a significant advantage. Envisioning the future of AI agent-assisted web navigation is no longer optional—it’s imperative for businesses to stay ahead. Those who fail to prepare risk being left behind as AI agents become a standard part of the online experience.
Why Do AI Agents Matter?
AI agents represent a transformative shift in AI technology. Unlike traditional AI systems that are limited by their internal knowledge and programming, AI agents are capable of using external tools through a process called "tool calling." This allows them to gather information, streamline workflows, and achieve complex goals independently. Moreover, agents can delegate tasks to other specialized agents, such as those optimized for weather analysis or copywriting, to deliver more precise results.
In the near future, the buyer journey will undergo a significant change. Instead of starting with a Google search and moving to a brand’s website, customers may interact more with AI agents that act as personal shopping assistants. These agents will filter options across multiple providers in real time, making the shopping process faster and more efficient. For example, a shopper could simply say, "Find me a stylish yet breathable dress for a summer wedding in Miami. Size 6, pastel colors, budget under $150. Prioritize brands with sustainable fabrics," and the AI would curate the best options within minutes.
The challenge here is that if your products aren’t optimized for AI discovery, they won’t even be considered. This means businesses must ensure their products are structured in a way that AI agents can easily identify and recommend them. If competitors adapt to this shift first, they could capture the market share that might have been yours. Additionally, with fewer direct interactions between customers and businesses, marketing efforts will need to be more impactful. Businesses must also facilitate seamless communication between AI agents and their platforms to ensure customers are presented with their products or services effectively.
Optimizing for AI Agents
The rise of ChatGPT and other large language models (LLMs) has led to a growing trend: optimizing websites to appeal to AI agents. This is known as Generalized Engine Optimization (GEO), a complement to traditional SEO. While SEO focuses on making content discoverable by search engines, GEO ensures that AI agents can understand and interact with your website effectively.
To optimize for AI agents, businesses must provide dynamic, collaborative experiences that go beyond static information. This includes offering tools that agents can use to respond to user queries. One key area is search functionality. Deep classification of products and advanced filtering will be essential, enabling AI agents to find exactly what users are looking for. Product tags and descriptions must align with the natural language prompts users might use with AI agents. For example, a fashion store might need to add text-based descriptions that specify the occasions certain products are suitable for, the materials used, and more.
Additionally, businesses should use alt tags to clearly explain images, as AI agents rely heavily on text-based information. On Atom.com, we’ve seen the benefits of adding structured data to our search functions, such as allowing users to filter domains by emotions or naming styles. This not only helps human customers but also makes it easier for AI agents to navigate and discover relevant options. However, striking a balance is crucial—optimizing for AI agents shouldn’t make the experience feel robotic or less engaging for human users.
Streamlining Real-Time Communication Tools
AI agents are proactive and demand as much information as possible to deliver results. This means businesses must provide the necessary channels for these agents to access and process information efficiently. For instance, during my experiment with OpenAI’s Operator, the agent quickly interacted with Atom’s customer service chat to negotiate a better price for a domain. This highlights the importance of integrating AI agents into your customer service strategy.
Your own AI agents, specialized in your software, marketplace, or product line, can play a significant role in streamlining communication. Additionally, your customer service representatives must be trained to handle inquiries from both human users and AI agents. As AI agents become more prevalent, businesses must treat them as legitimate customers and ensure they are handled professionally.
Balancing Content and Code
AI agents are built on LLMs, which process natural language. This means clear, well-structured content is essential for helping agents navigate your site effectively. Demonstrating authority through citations and ensuring language is fluent willassist agents in understanding your content. However, AI agents also operate on a technical level, reading code to access and use your data.
Optimizing your code is crucial for seamless interaction with AI agents. Clean APIs can enable agents to access your data autonomously, making your site an invaluable resource in their workflows. Additionally, businesses must address potential issues that may arise when AI agents access their sites. For example, ensuring captchas don’t block access and making menu structures intuitive for agents to navigate.
Testing your site’s usability with AI agents is another critical step. During my experiment, I discovered several usability flaws on Atom.com that Operator found confusing. Using AI agents to test and troubleshoot your site’s usability can help identify and fix issues quickly. As AI agents evolve, businesses must stay vigilant and adapt to their changing limitations.
Entering an Agentic World
The integration of AI into daily life is undeniable, but the emergence of autonomous AI agents marks a significant turning point for the buyer journey in SaaS and ecommerce. Traditionally, bots were seen as a threat to site performance, but soon, AI agents will be legitimate customers.
Businesses must distinguish between authorized and malicious AI traffic while building websites, content, and search functionalities that cater to both human customers and AI agents. Entrepreneurs must be ready to optimize for AI agents and leverage AI to create sophisticated categorization systems that deliver the right products and answers.
In conclusion, the future of ecommerce and SaaS is undeniably tied to AI agents. Businesses that adapt to this shift by optimizing their platforms for AI discovery and interaction will thrive, while those that lag behind risk being left out of the conversation. The time to prepare for an agentic world is now.